Top 5 Hot Springs in Yamagata Prefecture
Experience a Luxurious Healing Journey at Yamagata’s Hot Springs!
Yamagata Prefecture is renowned as one of Japan’s premier hot spring destinations, offering everything from historic therapeutic baths to scenic outdoor springs and hidden gems. The region is particularly famous for destinations like Zao Onsen, where you can bathe while viewing winter’s “ice monsters” (snow-covered trees), and Ginzan Onsen, beloved for its nostalgic townscape. In this guide, we’ve carefully selected five must-visit hot spring destinations in Yamagata. Let us take you through their unique characteristics and charms!
1. Zao Onsen
2. Ginzan Onsen
3. Kaminoyama Onsen
4. Akayu Onsen
5. Yunohama Onsen
Zao Onsen | Famous for Strong Acidic Sulfur Springs and Winter Ice Monsters
About Zao Onsen
Zao Onsen boasts over 1,900 years of history and ranks among Japan’s most prestigious hot spring resorts. Located at an altitude of about 900 meters in the Zao mountain range, it’s unique for combining a ski resort with hot springs. The waters are strongly acidic sulfur springs, renowned for their skin-beautifying properties. In winter, visitors can enjoy the magical experience of bathing while viewing the famous “ice monsters” (snow-covered trees).
Scenic Outdoor Baths and Accommodations
Zao Onsen offers numerous day-trip facilities and ryokan (traditional inns), with outdoor baths overlooking seasonal mountain scenery. The “Zao Onsen Large Open-Air Bath” is particularly recommended for its liberating atmosphere amid nature. For overnight stays, popular choices include “Omiya Ryokan” and “Gokannoyutsuru-ya,” both offering pure spring water directly from the source.

Best Ways to Enjoy Zao Onsen and Recommended Seasons
Zao Onsen offers different attractions throughout the year. Winter is perfect for combining skiing or snowboarding with hot spring bathing. Spring through autumn is ideal for hiking and viewing fall colors, while summer offers a cool retreat. Evening strolls through the hot spring town are atmospheric, and don’t miss trying the onsen eggs and local sake.
Ginzan Onsen | A Nostalgic Hot Spring Town with Taisho-Era Romance
History and Characteristics
Ginzan Onsen, once a prosperous silver mining town, is famous for its nostalgic townscape of wooden ryokan built during the Taisho era. The slightly alkaline simple springs are gentle on the skin and suitable for long soaks. At night, gas lamps illuminate the town, creating a magical atmosphere.

Luxury Accommodations
Notable inns include “Notoya Ryokan” and “Fujiya.” Notoya Ryokan is said to be one of the inspirations for Studio Ghibli’s “Spirited Away.” “Ginzanso” offers a more modern experience with spectacular views from its open-air baths.
Recommended Sightseeing Spots
Enjoy strolling through the hot spring town, visiting cafes and souvenir shops. Don’t miss the “Shirogane Waterfall” and “Silver Mine Cave” for natural and historical experiences. The area’s famous curry bread at “Haikara-san” is also worth trying.
Kaminoyama Onsen | Castle Town Atmosphere with Diverse Spring Types
Water Quality and Benefits
With over 560 years of history, Kaminoyama Onsen features five different spring sources, each with unique properties. The area is rich in sulfate springs and sodium chloride springs, excellent for skin beauty and fatigue recovery.
Recommended Accommodations and Day Baths
Hayama-kan” and “Nihon no Yado Kogo” are traditional inns famous for their atmosphere and cuisine. “Shimoyu Public Bath” offers convenient day-trip bathing options.

Nearby Attractions
Visit historical spots like Kaminoyama Castle and samurai residences. The area is also a wine-producing region, making winery tours another attractive option.
Akayu Onsen | Beautiful Skin Springs in Wine Country
Characteristics and History
Akayu Onsen has over 900 years of history, featuring sodium chloride springs. The name “Akayu” (red hot water) comes from a warring states period tale of a warrior healing his wounds in these waters.
Wine and Hot Springs Experience
The area is surrounded by wineries, offering a unique combination of hot springs and wine tasting. Visit “Takahata Winery” and “Sato Winery” for tastings.
Local Attractions and Cuisine
Enjoy local specialties like Akayu Ramen and Yonezawa Beef, making it a perfect destination for both hot springs and gourmet experiences.
Yunohama Onsen | Scenic Hot Springs Overlooking the Sea of Japan
Appeal and Water Properties
Located in the Shonai region, Yunohama Onsen offers spectacular views of the Sea of Japan. The sodium-calcium chloride springs are known for their moisturizing effects and ability to maintain body warmth.
Recommended Accommodations with Ocean Views
“Kameya” and “Yugaitei Miyajima” offer outdoor baths with ocean views and are open for day visits. Sunset bathing is particularly memorable.
Cuisine and Tourism
The Shonai region is famous for seafood. Seasonal delicacies include rock oysters and cod hot pot.

How to reach each hot spring
– Zao Onsen: 40 minutes by bus from JR Yamagata Station
– Ginzan Onsen: 40 minutes by bus from JR Oishida Station
– Kaminoyama Onsen: Walking distance from JR Kaminoyama-Onsen Station
– Akayu Onsen: 5 minutes by taxi from JR Akayu Station
– Yunohama Onsen: 30 minutes by bus from JR Tsuruoka Station
Yamagata Prefecture offers a diverse range of hot springs, each with its own unique charm. Find the perfect hot spring for you and enjoy an ultimate relaxation experience!


