Your Ultimate Guide to Shikoku’s Best Kept Secrets
Discover the Hidden Gems of Ehime Prefecture
Exploring the Charm of Matsuyama City
Matsuyama, the capital city of Ehime Prefecture on the island of Shikoku, is a treasure trove of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. This city offers an authentic Japanese experience that seamlessly blends the old and the new, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler.
Matsuyama is a city rich in history and culture, most famously known for its stunning Matsuyama Castle, perched atop Mount Katsuyama. This well-preserved castle offers panoramic views of the city and the Seto Inland Sea, providing a picturesque backdrop for any visit. Not far from the castle is Dogo Onsen, one of Japan’s oldest and most renowned hot springs, which has been welcoming visitors for over a thousand years. Strolling through the charming streets surrounding Dogo Onsen, you’ll find traditional shops, delightful cafes, and the historic Dogo Onsen Honkan, an iconic bathhouse that inspired Studio Ghibli’s film “Spirited Away.”
Explore the Historic Matsuyama Castle
Matsuyama Castle, one of Japan’s twelve “original castles,” stands majestically atop Mount Katsuyama, offering panoramic views of the city and the Seto Inland Sea. Built in the early 17th century, this well-preserved castle is a testament to Japan’s feudal history and architectural prowess. Visitors can reach the castle via a scenic ropeway or chairlift, providing a leisurely ascent with breathtaking views.
The castle grounds are home to lush gardens and historical exhibits, making it a delightful day trip for history buffs and nature lovers alike. Inside the main keep, you’ll find a museum showcasing samurai armor, weapons, and artifacts, providing a glimpse into the lives of the castle’s former inhabitants. Don’t miss the seasonal cherry blossoms in spring or the vibrant autumn foliage, which add an extra layer of beauty to this historic site.
Uncovering Historical Treasures in Uchiko Town
Uchiko Town, located about an hour’s drive from Matsuyama, offers a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s past with its beautifully preserved Edo-period architecture. The town thrived during the Meiji era as a center for wax and paper production, and its prosperity is evident in the well-maintained merchant houses and traditional buildings that line its streets. The Kamihaga Residence, once the home of a wealthy wax merchant, now serves as a museum detailing the history of wax production and Uchiko’s industrial heritage. Visitors can also explore the Uchiko-za, a restored kabuki theater that still hosts performances and offers tours of its behind-the-scenes workings. The town’s scenic countryside, with its terraced fields and rural landscapes, is perfect for leisurely walks or cycling tours, providing a tranquil escape from the bustle of modern life.
Relax and Rejuvenate at Dogo Onsen
No visit to Matsuyama is complete without a soothing soak in Dogo Onsen, one of Japan’s oldest and most famous hot springs. With a history stretching back over 1,000 years, Dogo Onsen has been a beloved retreat for emperors, writers, and travelers seeking relaxation and healing. The main attraction is the Dogo Onsen Honkan, a stunning wooden bathhouse that inspired the bathhouse in Studio Ghibli’s “Spirited Away.”
The Honkan offers various bathing options, from the communal Kami no Yu (Gods’ Bath) to the more exclusive Tama no Yu (Spirits’ Bath), each providing a unique and serene experience. The timeless architecture, with its intricate carvings and traditional design, transports visitors back in time. After your bath, take a leisurely stroll through the surrounding Dogo Onsen area, where you can explore charming shops, cafes, and the beautiful Dogo Park.
For a deeper cultural experience, try on a yukata (a casual kimono) provided by the onsen and join the evening procession around the Dogo Onsen Station. This daily ritual, known as “Yumeguri” (bath tour), allows you to mingle with locals and other visitors, making it a memorable part of your trip.
Immersing in Nature at the Shimanami Kaido
The Shimanami Kaido, a 70-kilometer expressway that connects Ehime Prefecture on Shikoku with Hiroshima Prefecture on Honshu, is a paradise for cyclists and outdoor enthusiasts. This scenic route spans across several islands in the Seto Inland Sea, offering breathtaking views of the azure waters and lush landscapes. Cyclists can rent bikes at various points along the route and enjoy a ride that includes suspension bridges, picturesque coastal roads, and charming island communities. Highlights along the way include Oshima Island, known for its beautiful beaches, and the historic Murakami Suigun Museum, which showcases the maritime history of the Seto Inland Sea. The route also passes through Omishima Island, home to the impressive Oyamazumi Shrine, a significant cultural site dedicated to the gods of the sea and warriors. For those who prefer not to cycle, the Shimanami Kaido can also be explored by car or on foot, with numerous rest areas and observation points to take in the stunning scenery.
Directions
To reach Matsuyama City from Tokyo, take a flight to Matsuyama Airport, which is about 90 minutes. From there, the city center is a short 15-minute bus ride. For Uchiko Town, take the JR Yosan Line from Matsuyama to Uchiko Station, which takes about an hour. The Shimanami Kaido can be accessed from Imabari City, which is a 40-minute train ride from Matsuyama on the JR Yosan Line.
Whether you seek history, relaxation, or a blend of both, Matsuyama in Ehime Prefecture offers an unforgettable journey into the heart of Shikoku. Its rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and welcoming atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for travelers from around the world.
